How Is Atherosclerosis Diagnosed and Treated in Women?
Diagnosis typically involves imaging tests like ultrasound, CT scans, or MRIs to visualize plaque buildup. Blood tests to check for elevated cholesterol and other risk factors are also used. Treatment focuses on:
Lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise. Medications to control blood pressure, cholesterol levels, and blood sugar. In severe cases, surgical interventions like angioplasty or stent placement may be necessary.