Several risk factors contribute to the development of atherosclerosis in women:
Hormonal Changes: Estrogen has a protective effect against atherosclerosis, and its levels drop significantly during menopause, increasing the risk. Pregnancy Complications: Conditions like preeclampsia and gestational diabetes can increase the long-term risk of developing atherosclerosis. Lifestyle Factors: Sedentary lifestyle, smoking, and poor diet are major contributors. Genetic Predisposition: Family history of cardiovascular disease can elevate risk.
