Why is NIAID’s research important for women’s health?
Women's reproductive health can be significantly impacted by infectious diseases. Conditions such as [HIV/AIDS](https://), [bacterial vaginosis](https://), and other STIs can lead to serious health complications, including infertility, chronic pain, and increased risk of certain cancers. NIAID’s research aims to reduce these risks by developing effective prevention and treatment strategies. Additionally, this research helps to address health disparities by focusing on diseases that disproportionately affect women, especially in low-resource settings.