Several types of painkillers are commonly used in gynecology, including:
Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) - These are commonly used to treat menstrual cramps, endometriosis, and other inflammatory conditions. Examples include ibuprofen and naproxen. Acetaminophen - Often used for mild to moderate pain, acetaminophen is an alternative for those who cannot take NSAIDs. Opioids - These are prescribed for more severe pain but are used cautiously due to their potential for addiction. Examples include codeine and oxycodone. Hormonal Therapy - Birth control pills, patches, or IUDs that release hormones can help manage pain associated with conditions like endometriosis and dysmenorrhea.