Several factors can influence the composition of the vaginal microbiome:
- Hormonal Changes: Fluctuations in hormones, such as those occurring during the menstrual cycle, pregnancy, and menopause, can impact the microbiome. - Antibiotic Use: Antibiotics can disrupt the balance of bacteria, leading to overgrowth of harmful microorganisms. - Sexual Activity: Sexual intercourse can introduce new bacteria, which may alter the microbiome. - Hygiene Practices: Products like douches and scented soaps can disturb the natural balance of the vaginal microbiome. - Diet: A diet high in sugar can promote the growth of yeast, while probiotics can support a healthy microbiome.
