The vaginal microbiome can be assessed through various methods, including:
- Microbial Cultures: Traditional method where samples are cultured to identify bacterial species. - DNA Sequencing: Advanced techniques like 16S rRNA sequencing provide a comprehensive profile of the microbiome. - pH Testing: Measuring vaginal pH can give clues about the microbiome's health, as a pH of 3.8-4.5 is considered optimal.
