Pelvic examinations can help detect: - Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): Such as chlamydia and gonorrhea. - Cervical Dysplasia: Abnormal cells on the cervix that could lead to cancer. - Ovarian Cysts: Fluid-filled sacs on the ovaries. - Fibroids: Non-cancerous growths in the uterus. - Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID): An infection of the reproductive organs.