Tubal infertility occurs when there is a blockage or damage to the fallopian tubes. This can be caused by several factors, including:
- Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID): Often resulting from sexually transmitted infections like chlamydia and gonorrhea, PID can cause scarring and blockages in the tubes. - Endometriosis: This condition involves the growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterus, which can affect the tubes and surrounding structures. - Previous Surgeries: Surgeries on the abdomen or pelvis can lead to adhesions or scar tissue that may impact the fallopian tubes. - Ectopic Pregnancy: A previous ectopic pregnancy can cause damage or blockage in the fallopian tubes. - Congenital Abnormalities: Some women are born with structural abnormalities in their fallopian tubes.
