Diagnosis typically involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests. Common tests include:
- Hysterosalpingography (HSG): An X-ray procedure where a dye is injected into the uterus and fallopian tubes to visualize blockages or abnormalities. - Laparoscopy: A minimally invasive surgical procedure where a camera is inserted through a small incision to directly observe the fallopian tubes, uterus, and ovaries. - Sonohysterography: An ultrasound procedure that involves saline infusion to provide better imaging of the uterine cavity and fallopian tubes. - Transvaginal Ultrasound: This imaging technique can help assess the overall health of the reproductive organs.