The treatment of DIE can be complex and often involves a multidisciplinary approach. Options include:
Medical Management: Hormonal therapies such as oral contraceptives, GnRH agonists, and progestins can help manage symptoms by suppressing the growth of endometrial tissue. Surgical Treatment: Surgical intervention, including laparoscopic excision of endometriotic lesions, can be effective, especially in cases where symptoms are severe or organ function is compromised. Surgery aims to remove as much of the endometrial tissue as possible. Pain Management: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and other pain relief measures can be used to manage chronic pain associated with DIE.