Several fertility treatments are available, each tailored to address specific reproductive issues. Common treatments include:
- Ovulation induction: Medications like Clomiphene Citrate or Letrozole are used to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs. - Intrauterine Insemination (IUI): Sperm is directly inserted into the uterus around the time of ovulation. - In Vitro Fertilization (IVF): Eggs are retrieved from the ovaries, fertilized with sperm in a lab, and the resulting embryos are transferred to the uterus. - Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI): A single sperm is injected directly into an egg to facilitate fertilization, often used in cases of severe male infertility. - Donor eggs or sperm: Used when one partner has non-viable gametes.