A Pap smear is essential for screening cervical cancer. The steps include:
1. Positioning: Place the patient in the lithotomy position. 2. Speculum Insertion: Insert the speculum to visualize the cervix. 3. Sample Collection: Use a cytobrush or spatula to collect cells from the transformation zone of the cervix. 4. Processing: Transfer the sample to a glass slide or liquid-based cytology container. 5. Follow-up: Inform the patient about when to expect results and any necessary follow-up.
