Diagnosis of cervical dysplasia involves several steps:
Pap Smear: The initial screening test that detects abnormal cells on the cervix. HPV Test: This test identifies the presence of high-risk HPV types that are likely to cause cervical dysplasia. Colposcopy: If a Pap smear indicates abnormal cells, a colposcopy may be performed to closely examine the cervix using a special magnifying instrument. Biopsy: During a colposcopy, the doctor may take a small tissue sample from the cervix for further examination to confirm the presence of dysplasia and determine its severity.
