How Does HPV DNA Testing Compare to the Pap Smear?
Both tests are essential tools for cervical cancer screening. The Pap smear detects abnormal cells that may develop into cancer, whereas HPV DNA testing identifies the presence of high-risk HPV strains. HPV DNA testing is more sensitive but less specific than the Pap smear. Combining both tests (co-testing) offers the best screening strategy, especially for women aged 30 and older.
