ella - Gynecology

What is ella?

ella is a brand name for ulipristal acetate, a prescription medication used as an emergency contraceptive pill. It is designed to prevent pregnancy after unprotected sex or contraceptive failure. Unlike regular birth control methods, ella is intended for occasional use and should not be relied upon as a primary contraceptive method.

How does ella work?

ella works by inhibiting or delaying ovulation. The active ingredient, ulipristal acetate, is a selective progesterone receptor modulator (SPRM) that prevents the release of an egg from the ovary. Additionally, it may alter the uterine lining, making it less suitable for implantation of a fertilized egg.

When should ella be taken?

ella is most effective when taken as soon as possible after unprotected intercourse, ideally within 120 hours (5 days). The sooner it is taken, the more effective it will be. Unlike some other emergency contraceptives, ella maintains its efficacy throughout the entire 5-day window.

Who can use ella?

ella is approved for use by most women of reproductive age who require emergency contraception. However, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider to ensure it is appropriate for your specific health condition. Women who are already pregnant should not use ella, as it is not effective in terminating an existing pregnancy.

Are there any side effects?

Common side effects of ella include nausea, headache, abdominal pain, and menstrual changes. Some women may experience a delay in their next menstrual period. If your period is more than a week late, it is recommended to take a pregnancy test to rule out pregnancy.

Can ella be used more than once in a menstrual cycle?

While ella can be used more than once in a menstrual cycle, its repeated use is not recommended due to limited data on safety and efficacy. If you find yourself needing emergency contraception frequently, it may be beneficial to discuss long-term contraceptive options with your healthcare provider.

Does ella interact with other medications?

ella may interact with certain medications, potentially reducing its effectiveness. Medications such as rifampin, phenytoin, carbamazepine, and St. John's Wort can decrease the levels of ulipristal acetate in the body. It is crucial to inform your healthcare provider of all medications and supplements you are taking before using ella.

What should I do if I vomit after taking ella?

If you vomit within 3 hours of taking ella, you should contact your healthcare provider as you may need to take another dose. Vomiting can prevent the medication from being absorbed properly, which can reduce its effectiveness.

Can ella be used as a regular contraceptive method?

No, ella is not intended for regular contraceptive use. It is designed for emergency situations only. For ongoing contraception, there are various methods including oral contraceptives, intrauterine devices (IUDs), and barrier methods that are more suitable and effective for regular use.

Where can I obtain ella?

ella is a prescription medication and can be obtained through a healthcare provider or a licensed pharmacy. In some regions, it may also be available through online healthcare services that provide telemedicine consultations.



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Issue Release: 2024

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