There are several medical indications for a planned cesarean. Some of the common reasons include:
Breech presentation: When the baby is positioned feet-first or buttocks-first instead of head-first. Placenta previa: When the placenta covers the cervix, obstructing the baby's exit. Multiple pregnancies: Such as twins or triplets, where vaginal delivery could pose risks to the mother or babies. Previous cesarean section: To avoid complications from a vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC). Maternal health conditions: Such as severe hypertension, diabetes, or heart disease. Fetal distress: Concerns about the baby's health that might make vaginal delivery risky.
