Thrombolytic therapy involves the use of drugs to dissolve blood clots that have formed in the blood vessels. These drugs, known as thrombolytics, help to break down the fibrin mesh that stabilizes clots, thereby restoring normal blood flow. In the context of Gynecology, thrombolytic therapy can be essential in managing conditions that involve abnormal clot formation, such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE).