A standard gynecological exam includes several key components: - Medical History: The healthcare provider will ask about your menstrual cycle, sexual activity, contraceptive use, and any symptoms or concerns. - Physical Exam: This includes measuring vital signs such as blood pressure and weight. - Breast Exam: To check for lumps or abnormalities. - Pelvic Exam: A visual and manual examination of the reproductive organs. - Pap Smear: A screening test for cervical cancer. - HPV Test: Often done alongside a Pap smear to test for the human papillomavirus.