What are the Treatment Options for Aldosterone Imbalance?
Treatment varies depending on whether the imbalance involves excess or deficient aldosterone. For hyperaldosteronism, options may include:
- Medications: Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists such as spironolactone can block the effects of aldosterone. - Surgery: In cases of adrenal adenomas, surgical removal of the tumor may be necessary.
For hypoaldosteronism, treatment focuses on addressing underlying conditions and may involve:
- Hormone Replacement: Fludrocortisone is often used to replace aldosterone. - Dietary Changes: Increasing sodium intake can help counteract low aldosterone levels.
