Surgical interventions include a variety of procedures, ranging from minimally invasive techniques to more extensive surgeries. Laparoscopy is a minimally invasive procedure used to diagnose and treat conditions like endometriosis and ovarian cysts. Hysteroscopy allows for the examination and treatment of the uterine cavity, often used for removing polyps or fibroids. In more severe cases, a hysterectomy (removal of the uterus) or oophorectomy (removal of the ovaries) may be necessary.
