Management of uterine fibroids depends on the size, number, and symptoms. Medical options include hormonal treatments, such as GnRH agonists, which shrink fibroids temporarily. Non-surgical interventions like uterine artery embolization (UAE) reduce blood flow to fibroids, causing them to shrink. Surgical options include myomectomy (removal of fibroids) and hysterectomy for more severe cases.
