What are the screening and diagnostic options for BRCA1 mutations?
Genetic testing can identify BRCA1 mutations. Women with a family history of breast or ovarian cancer are often advised to undergo genetic counseling and testing. If a BRCA1 mutation is detected, various screening options like enhanced breast cancer screening (including MRI and mammography) and transvaginal ultrasound or CA-125 blood test for ovarian cancer can be recommended.