What Are the Genetic Factors in Gynecological Cancers?
Certain genes are linked to an increased risk of gynecological cancers. For example, mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes are strongly associated with a higher risk of breast and ovarian cancer. Lynch Syndrome, caused by mutations in mismatch repair genes, elevates the risk for endometrial and ovarian cancers. Genetic testing for these mutations can aid in early detection and preventive strategies.