Several strategies can be employed to prevent STIs:
Use of Condoms: Consistent use of latex condoms can significantly reduce the risk of transmission. Regular Screening: Regular screening and testing for STIs can help in early detection and treatment. Vaccination: Vaccines are available for certain STIs such as HPV and hepatitis B. Mutual Monogamy: Being in a long-term, mutually monogamous relationship with a partner who has been tested and is known to be uninfected. Limiting Number of Sexual Partners: Reducing the number of sexual partners lowers the risk of STI exposure. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP): Medications that can be taken by high-risk individuals to prevent HIV.
