Ultrasound:
Advantages: Widely available, non-invasive, no radiation, real-time imaging.
Limitations: Operator-dependent, limited by patient body habitus, less detailed compared to MRI.
MRI:
Advantages: Detailed soft tissue contrast, no radiation, multi-planar capability.
Limitations: Expensive, less available, contraindicated in patients with certain implants.
CT:
Advantages: Quick, excellent for evaluating acute conditions and staging cancer.
Limitations: Radiation exposure, less detailed soft tissue contrast compared to MRI.
HSG:
Advantages: Specific for evaluating fallopian tubes and uterine cavity.
Limitations: Invasive, radiation exposure, possible allergic reaction to contrast.
Sonohysterography:
Advantages: Enhanced uterine cavity visualization, no radiation.
Limitations: Invasive, discomfort during the procedure.
