Several lab tests are routinely performed in gynecology. Some of the most common include:
Pap Smear - This test screens for cervical cancer by detecting precancerous or cancerous cells on the cervix. HPV Test - This checks for the presence of human papillomavirus, a leading cause of cervical cancer. Complete Blood Count (CBC) - Helps in diagnosing anemia, infections, and other hematologic conditions. Hormone Panels - Measure levels of estrogen, progesterone, testosterone, and other hormones to evaluate reproductive health. STD Tests - Detect sexually transmitted diseases such as chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, and HIV. Thyroid Function Tests - Assess thyroid hormone levels, which can affect menstruation and fertility.
