Preventive strategies depend on the individual's risk factors:
1. Lifestyle Changes: Quitting smoking, maintaining a healthy weight, and staying active can reduce the risk of blood clots.
2. Medications: For those at high risk, anticoagulants or blood thinners may be prescribed. These medications help to prevent the formation of new clots and stop existing clots from growing.
3. Compression Stockings: Wearing compression stockings during long periods of immobility can help improve blood flow and reduce clotting risk.
4. Post-Surgical Care: Early mobilization and the use of mechanical devices like intermittent pneumatic compression can help prevent clots after surgery.
