Precancerous cells are typically detected through screening tests. The most common tests include:
- Pap smear test: This test collects cells from the cervix to detect abnormalities. - HPV test: This test checks for the presence of high-risk strains of the human papillomavirus, which can cause cervical cancer. - Colposcopy: If abnormalities are found, a colposcopy may be performed to closely examine the cervix, vagina, and vulva. - Endometrial biopsy: In cases of abnormal uterine bleeding, this test can be used to detect endometrial hyperplasia, a precancerous condition.
