How are Endovascular Techniques Applied in Gynecology?
In gynecology, endovascular approaches can be used to treat several conditions effectively:
1. Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE): UFE is a prominent endovascular technique used to treat uterine fibroids. During this procedure, tiny particles are injected into the arteries supplying the fibroids, causing them to shrink and die.
2. Pelvic Congestion Syndrome (PCS): PCS is caused by varicose veins in the pelvis, leading to chronic pelvic pain. An endovascular method called embolization can be used to block these veins, thereby alleviating pain.
3. Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB): In cases of severe bleeding, embolization can be employed to reduce blood flow to the affected areas of the uterus, thus controlling the bleeding.