Diagnosis often begins with a thorough medical history and physical examination, followed by diagnostic imaging and other tests. Common diagnostic tools include:
Ultrasound: A non-invasive imaging technique used to visualize the uterus, ovaries, and other pelvic organs. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): Provides detailed images of soft tissues and can help diagnose complex conditions. Hysterosalpingography (HSG): An X-ray procedure that examines the inside of the uterus and fallopian tubes. Laparoscopy: A minimally invasive surgical procedure that allows direct visualization of the pelvic organs.