diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (dlco)

Why is DLCO Important in Gynecology?

Although DLCO is primarily used in pulmonology, its relevance in gynecology cannot be overlooked. Here are some situations where DLCO becomes important:
Pregnancy: Pregnancy induces various physiological changes in the body, including the respiratory system. Monitoring DLCO can help assess how well a pregnant woman’s lungs are functioning, especially if she has pre-existing pulmonary conditions.
Gynecological Cancers: Certain cancers, such as ovarian or endometrial cancer, may spread to the lungs. Monitoring DLCO can help in evaluating the extent of lung involvement and the effectiveness of treatment.
Chemotherapy and Radiation: Treatments for gynecological cancers often involve chemotherapy and radiation, which can affect lung function. Regular DLCO tests can help in early detection of treatment-related pulmonary toxicity.

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