Several advanced technologies are employed in genomic studies, including:
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) – Allows for rapid sequencing of large amounts of DNA. CRISPR-Cas9 – A gene-editing tool that can modify DNA sequences with high precision. Microarrays – Used for detecting the expression of thousands of genes simultaneously. Whole Exome Sequencing (WES) – Focuses on sequencing all the protein-coding regions in a genome.
