Preventive care in gynecology typically includes the following:
Pap Smear: This test is crucial for detecting cervical cancer and should be done every 3 years for women aged 21-65. HPV Testing: Often combined with the Pap smear, this test checks for the presence of the human papillomavirus, a risk factor for cervical cancer. Breast Exam: A clinical breast exam is recommended annually for women over the age of 40, along with mammograms. Pelvic Exam: This exam checks for abnormalities in the uterus, ovaries, and other parts of the female reproductive system. Bone Density Test: Recommended for postmenopausal women to detect osteoporosis. STI Screening: Annual screening for sexually active women to detect infections like chlamydia, gonorrhea, and HIV.
