A comprehensive gynecological exam typically includes the following components:
Medical History Review: This involves discussing the patient's menstrual history, sexual activity, contraceptive use, and any symptoms or concerns. Breast Examination: The doctor will check for any lumps, skin changes, or discharge as part of a routine breast cancer screening. Pelvic Examination: This may include a visual and manual inspection of the external and internal reproductive organs. Pap Smear: A test that collects cells from the cervix to check for abnormalities, including precancerous changes. HPV Test: This test checks for the presence of the human papillomavirus, which can cause cervical cancer.
