Female infertility can be caused by several factors, including:
Ovulation disorders: Conditions like Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and hyperprolactinemia can disrupt the release of eggs from the ovaries. Fallopian tube damage: Blocked or damaged fallopian tubes can prevent the sperm from reaching the egg. This can be caused by pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) or previous surgeries. Endometriosis: A condition where the tissue that normally lines the inside of the uterus grows outside it, causing pain and fertility problems. Uterine or cervical issues: Abnormalities in the shape or structure of the uterus or cervix can interfere with implantation or increase the risk of miscarriage. Age: Women's fertility decreases with age, particularly after the age of 35.