The primary methods for breast cancer screening include:
Mammography: An X-ray of the breast, considered the gold standard for breast cancer screening. Digital mammography and 3D mammography (tomosynthesis) are newer technologies that can provide more detailed images. Clinical Breast Exam (CBE): Performed by a healthcare professional to check for lumps or other changes in the breasts. Breast Self-Exam (BSE): A method where women check their own breasts for lumps, changes, or abnormalities. It is important to note that BSE is not a substitute for mammography but can be an additional measure. MRI: Often used in conjunction with mammography for women at high risk, providing detailed images of breast tissues.