There are several types of contraceptive methods available, categorized mainly into hormonal, barrier, intrauterine devices (IUDs), and natural methods. Each type has its advantages and considerations:
Hormonal Methods: Includes birth control pills, patches, vaginal rings, and injections. These methods use hormones to prevent ovulation. Barrier Methods: Includes condoms, diaphragms, and cervical caps. These prevent sperm from reaching the egg. Intrauterine Devices (IUDs): These are T-shaped devices inserted into the uterus. They can be hormonal or copper-based. Natural Methods: Includes fertility awareness and withdrawal. These rely on understanding the menstrual cycle or physical withdrawal before ejaculation.
