What are the Treatment Options for Heavy Menstrual Bleeding?
Treatment for HMB depends on the underlying cause, the severity of the bleeding, and the patient's reproductive goals. Options include:
- Medical Management: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), tranexamic acid, hormonal therapies such as oral contraceptives, progesterone, and the levonorgestrel intrauterine device (IUD). - Surgical Management: Endometrial ablation, myomectomy, and hysterectomy are considered for women who do not respond to medical management or prefer a definitive solution.