Treatment depends on the type and severity of dysmenorrhea. Common treatments include:
NSAIDs like ibuprofen and naproxen, which reduce prostaglandin production. Hormonal contraceptives such as birth control pills, patches, or intrauterine devices (IUDs) to regulate or eliminate menstruation. Heat therapy, using heating pads or hot baths to relax muscle contractions. Dietary modifications and exercise to alleviate symptoms. For secondary dysmenorrhea, treating the underlying condition is crucial. This may involve surgical interventions or specific medications.
