What are the Risks and Complications of Parenteral Nutrition?
PN, while lifesaving, carries potential risks:
1. Infection: Central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) are a significant risk. 2. Metabolic Complications: Hyperglycemia, electrolyte imbalances, and liver dysfunction can occur. 3. Mechanical Complications: Catheter-related issues such as thrombosis or displacement. 4. Nutritional Imbalances: Overfeeding or underfeeding, leading to malnutrition or refeeding syndrome.
