Gynecologists primarily focus on the health of the female reproductive system. Their responsibilities include conducting routine examinations, diagnosing and treating conditions like [endometriosis](), [polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)](), and [cervical cancer](). They also provide prenatal care, assist in childbirth, and perform [surgical procedures](). Additionally, gynecologists offer counseling on [contraception](), [sexual health](), and menopause.