physiology

What are the Primary Components of the Female Reproductive System?

The female reproductive system includes the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix, and vagina. Each component has distinct functions:
- Ovaries: Produce eggs (ova) and secrete hormones like estrogen and progesterone.
- Fallopian Tubes: Transport eggs from the ovaries to the uterus.
- Uterus: Houses and nourishes the developing fetus during pregnancy.
- Cervix: Connects the vagina to the uterus and acts as a barrier to infection.
- Vagina: Serves as the canal for menstrual flow, intercourse, and childbirth.

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