There are several key components of HIPAA compliance that gynecology practices must adhere to:
Privacy Rule: This rule establishes national standards for patient privacy rights, including how PHI can be used and disclosed. Security Rule: This rule outlines the standards for securing electronic PHI (ePHI) through administrative, physical, and technical safeguards. Breach Notification Rule: Requires healthcare providers to notify patients and the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) of breaches affecting unsecured PHI. Enforcement Rule: Details the penalties for non-compliance, which can include hefty fines and criminal charges.