Screening Tests: These tests assess the risk of certain conditions. They include:
Ultrasound: Uses sound waves to create images of the fetus. Blood Tests: Measures specific substances in the mother’s blood. Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT): Analyzes fetal DNA in the mother’s blood to assess the risk of chromosomal abnormalities.
Diagnostic Tests: These tests provide definitive information about the fetus’s condition. They include:
Amniocentesis: Involves sampling amniotic fluid to test for genetic conditions. Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS): Involves taking a sample of placental tissue to test for genetic abnormalities.
