What are common gynecological causes of pain and discomfort?
Gynecological pain and discomfort can be caused by a variety of conditions. Common causes include menstrual cramps (dysmenorrhea), ovulation pain (mittelschmerz), endometriosis, ovarian cysts, uterine fibroids, and pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). Pain can also stem from urinary tract infections (UTIs) and vulvodynia.