How is Sjögren's Syndrome Diagnosed in a Gynecological Setting?
Diagnosis often involves a multidisciplinary approach. A gynecologist may refer a patient to a rheumatologist for further evaluation. Key diagnostic tests include blood tests for specific autoantibodies (such as anti-SSA/Ro and anti-SSB/La), a Schirmer's test to measure tear production, and a minor salivary gland biopsy. A detailed patient history and physical examination are also crucial.