- Medications: Prostaglandins or oxytocin (Pitocin) are commonly used to ripen the cervix and stimulate contractions. - Mechanical Methods: Devices like a Foley catheter can be inserted into the cervix to help it dilate. - Amniotomy: This involves breaking the water (amniotic sac) to initiate contractions. - Membrane Sweeping: A healthcare provider may sweep the amniotic membranes to release natural prostaglandins and encourage labor.
