Diagnosing IC can be challenging due to its overlapping symptoms with other conditions like urinary tract infections and endometriosis. A comprehensive diagnosis typically involves:
Medical History: Detailed review of symptoms and history of other health conditions. Physical Examination: Including a pelvic exam to check for tenderness and other abnormalities. Urinalysis and Urine Culture: To rule out infections. Cystoscopy: A procedure to examine the bladder using a thin tube with a camera. Hydrodistention: Bladder filling under anesthesia to observe for characteristic changes in the bladder wall.
