Dilation can be achieved through various methods, including:
Mechanical Dilators: These are rods of increasing size that are gently inserted into the cervix to gradually widen it. Pharmacological Agents: Medications like misoprostol or prostaglandins can be used to soften and dilate the cervix. Osmotic Dilators: These are small, expandable devices that absorb moisture and gradually expand to dilate the cervix.
