How Does Molecular Pathology Aid in Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment?
Molecular pathology revolutionizes the diagnosis and treatment of gynecological cancers such as ovarian, cervical, and endometrial cancers. By identifying specific genetic mutations and molecular markers, it allows for:
Early and accurate diagnosis, leading to timely treatment. Personalized medicine, where treatments are tailored based on the genetic profile of the tumor. Monitoring of treatment response and detection of recurrence through molecular markers.
For instance, identifying BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations can inform the risk and management strategies for ovarian and breast cancers.
